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General Chat / Re: Best forum for vacuum tube amplifiers?
« on: March 17, 2024, 07:42:55 PM »
There is no match to www.diyaudio.com
This section allows you to view all posts made by this member. Note that you can only see posts made in areas you currently have access to. 21
General Chat / Re: Best forum for vacuum tube amplifiers?« on: March 17, 2024, 07:42:55 PM »
There is no match to www.diyaudio.com
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Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: Bleeder resistor for MMC« on: March 14, 2024, 09:32:27 PM »Yes you can do it this way. Just make sure to properly rate the resistor for the voltage and power (I recommend highly overrate it). Because in case the resistor fails short circuit (which might be rare but it's possible), then the resistor will blow your bridge. Luckily it is rare that a large ceramic power resistor fails short. The currents that IGBTs can withstand for 1ms is quite insane, with a bit of luck, the DC bus charge is enough to blow it into piece and not maintain a short circuit for very long. 23
Sell / Buy / Trade / Re: [WTS] IGBT, Ferrite, Capacitors, Tools, PSU, Industrial components and parts« on: March 10, 2024, 10:16:38 AM »
I got 40 different items for sale now, added IGBT modules, capacitors and many other parts interesting for HVF users
https://ham.brugtgrej.dk/itemlist.php?mode=useritems&userid=2620 Prices are listed in Danish Kroner, just divide by 7.5 to get price in Euro. 24
Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: 160mm DRSSTC II project | Questions« on: March 08, 2024, 08:22:34 PM »Also id like some feedback on the MMC capacitor connections. Mainly what would be the optimal way to connect the 3 series strings in parallel and connecting main leads to them. Be careful with tightening the interconnect screw between two capacitors, by twisting them hard, this risks ripping the bonding of the foil from the terminal. It is actually prohibited all virtually all threaded terminal capacitor datasheets. Usually I recommend mounting them on a plate of busbar (which doubles as heat sink to dissipate capacitor losses), but with only two in series, you have enough cooling from the end busbars. Which leads to next question. Next question, which is about leads. Connect the three string in parallel with two even length busbar, something like 5-10mm thick and maybe 20-30 mm wide would make a nice heat sink and solid current path. Connect leads in opposite sides, so that current path from lead, through any string of 2 capacitors and to other lead, its exactly the same length. Even the slightest moving air does a huge difference, form no moving air, when it comes to heat sinks. So you do not need to ram air through the heat sink, just make sure its adequate flowing without giving you too much noise. But then again, fan noise is not exactly a priority to limit, in a DRSSTC 25
Electronic Circuits / APC Smart UPS 450 Watt, for Server 19" Rack 1U, Teardown« on: March 08, 2024, 04:07:44 PM »
A teardown of a 19" 1U server UPS, the APC SC450RMI1U UPS, a run down of the current paths in the system.
/> Data on the unit: https://www.apc.com/shop/hr/en/products/APC-Smart-UPS-SC-450VA-230V-1U-Rackmount-Tower/P-SC450RMI1U 26
Electronic Circuits / Re: GDT Driver« on: March 07, 2024, 09:55:04 PM »
Take a look at Richies excellent GDT trouble shooting guide with waveforms: https://www.richieburnett.co.uk/temp/gdt/gdt2.html
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Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: Big Coil Build Log« on: March 04, 2024, 11:42:25 AM »
Current distribution in parallel capacitors is split on capacity ratios, please tell me if I'm wrong So let's say you pull 100A from the DC bus and you have 560uF and 12000uF, the 560uF will supply 4.5A and the 12000uF 95.5A (so the largest current part is still hindered by the "long thin" wires) 28
Sell / Buy / Trade / [WTS] IGBT, Ferrite, Capacitors, Tools, PSU, Industrial components and parts« on: March 04, 2024, 11:33:29 AM »
I am trying to clean out my workshop, so this will only be a link to my listings on a danish website for selling used technical stuff: https://ham.brugtgrej.dk/itemlist.php?mode=useritems&userid=2620
International shipping is in the range of 20-40€ for a 5-15kg package. So it's pretty fair for shipping large stuff. Reply to this topic or send PM for € prices and shipping. 29
Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: Big Coil Build Log« on: March 03, 2024, 08:16:34 PM »
Nice big coil in works there! I had to google MITERS, I thought you mean "meters" as in a coil that could make sparks longer than a meter and here, was the forum, so got a little puzzled.
I like the idea of a simple boost converter, can you share more details on how its controlled? I think you will get problems with your DC bus wiring, those long red wires are going to add an unwanted amount of inductance. Might even limit your peak current ability and will melt with those planned on-times. What is the capacity of the MKP cap sitting directly on IGBTs? Your safety feature with disconnecting GDT, before discharging DC bus seems like a lottery. You leave your IGBT gates in a uncertain state with possible current flowing and a full DC bus on it. I foresee a race condition problem with blown up silicon as the result. 30
Electronic Circuits / Re: CM400 Induction Heater« on: March 03, 2024, 08:02:48 PM »
Not a bad project to restart, good parts all around and not a huge rat nest
Water reservoir is however too small, even with a radiator, a good old floor bucket can sustain some run times of like 15 minutes and its up to bathing temperatures. Reuse of cooling water is then possible in the shower There certainly is something "off" with the high capacity. I think you are looking at some unfavorable Q factors. That MMC will also burn to the ground. You do mention that you need to cool it better, but I call for a total reconstruction. You should have space between each individual capacitor, in both directions. Best way to achieve a MMC that can be cooled is to use small cuts of copper or brass plate/band to solder them together with. Film capacitors get rid of their heat from 2/3 through the leads and 1/3 through the package. The small copper/brass plates will work as heat sinks and with space between all caps, forced air cooling can flow between them. I would also not trust that distance between the high voltage side (between L and C in resonant circuit), even worse if you go up in current with a small capacitance MMC. 31
Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: SKM150 DRSSTC III« on: March 03, 2024, 07:45:29 PM »
That is a beautiful little coil! The large table top version, which is a size that very few build. I think this is why about the SKM150 modules, it falls in between the realms of small coils that can run on TO-247 devices and the somewhat larger floor models on wheels that goes up into 200-300A range IGBT bricks.
Your 3D printer has also been on a lot of work for this one, so does that work easily from SolidWorks and pick a part directly to 3D printer? There is one concern, which might not be a problem at 375A OCD setting. Your MMC is NOT designed for heat dissipation. It is more designed for destruction and meltdown of the middle. You should have space between each individual capacitor, in both directions. Best way to achieve a MMC that can be cooled is to use small cuts of copper or brass plate/band to solder them together with. Film capacitors get rid of their heat from 2/3 through the leads and 1/3 through the package. The small copper/brass plates will work as heat sinks and with space between all caps, forced air cooling can flow between them. Tried to visualize that suggested small plates, add distance between the caps in your head, paint.exe was not good enough to illustrate that Red circle is where a capacitor will fail first, due to over heating. It cannot radiate heat from the side and leads are almost gone and only connects to another warm capacitor. 32
Hobby Sites / Re: Hobby site« on: February 24, 2024, 08:47:59 PM »
Hi Bart
Very cool career you got going and quite a lot of papers from it I just read your two Tesla coil tech notes and if you have the time and want to, its some good stuff that deserve their own thread for further discussion or just to bring awareness to their existence. 33
Computers, Microcontrollers, Programmable Logic, Interfaces and Displays / Re: Syntherrupter - A Feature-rich, Polyphonic Interrupter« on: February 24, 2024, 07:25:48 PM »
Great work Max! I will soon check it out and I should properly make a video about upgrading the already running version, help spread the good word
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Vacuum Tube Tesla Coils (VTTC) / Kaizer VTTC 1« on: February 23, 2024, 06:59:58 PM »
Technical walk-through and demonstration of spark generation from my first dual resonant Tesla coil. I finished this dual 811A vacuum tube Tesla Coil back in late 2008, which dates this back 15 years by now! At the time I finished this coil, my best camera at the time, could only record in 640x480 with horrible noise in dark surroundings. This video is the walk-through and demonstration video I wanted to make 15 years ago, but got done now
/> All pictures and construction details can be found at: https://kaizerpowerelectronics.dk/tesla-coils/kaizer-vttc-i/ 35
Dual Resonant Solid State Tesla coils (DRSSTC) / Re: UD2.7 Thru Hole Capacitor Selection« on: February 22, 2024, 01:06:19 PM »
I would not use tantalum in place of ceramic or film/foil/MKT/MKP capacitors.
Tantalum might work well enough for the decoupling capacitors at the ICs and reinforcement of supply rails, but not in parts of circuit for transient protection, timing circuits or filters. 36
Laboratories, Equipment and Tools / ESAB Bantam TBH 140 Welder Restoration« on: February 08, 2024, 06:47:35 PM »
I found a discarded welding machine in a scrap yard! It might be an older shielded metal arc welder, also known as SMAW or stick welder. But from what my father told me, these old ESAB machines are impossible to destroy. It got a good new home
Features me being very bad at welding! /> All pictures and specifications can be found at: https://kaizerpowerelectronics.dk/teslacoils/esab-bantam-tbh-140-welder-restoration/ Before After 37
Radio Frequency / Re: OCXO Reference devolopment - or a story about scaleability« on: February 06, 2024, 07:29:29 PM »
That is some project!
From the faucet style heat sink of the QFN package in dead bug style to a finished product with a web interface. Very nice, but take care and do get some sleep. Too much night-me sounds unhealthy I got a project myself, with a 10MHz reference, but its GPS based like what you came from. I have a Meinberg GPS170 sitting in a box, that really should get in a minirack and live on the bench. 38
Beginners / Re: Anyone know of a good variable driver?« on: February 04, 2024, 09:16:25 PM »
I seem to recall that it was a trade-off between bandwidth and duty-cycle, but I honestly don't remember.
I did also make a TL494 calculator that would fit perfect for your design questions https://kaizerpowerelectronics.dk/calculators/tl494-calculator/ 39
Beginners / Re: Anyone know of a good variable driver?« on: February 04, 2024, 08:04:36 PM »
"Good" depends on your use-case. I designed and a flyback driver with a 38 kHz to 150 kHz range, based on TL494: https://kaizerpowerelectronics.dk/high-voltage/tl494-flyback-driver/
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Spark Gap Tesla Coils (SGTC) / Re: How much power?« on: February 01, 2024, 07:53:53 AM »Two posts above demonstrate a familiar misreading of OBIT and NST nameplate values. Time flies fast! HVF is from March 2017 Do you still have the original files and could possible repost it here? All there is left on 4hv is the thumbnails, cant see the large pictures. |